Showing posts with label Tabata. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tabata. Show all posts

8/10/2009

Tabata Training – Short and Effective Workouts



Exercise: Tabata Training – Short and Effective Workouts



Tabata Training was developed by Dr. Izumi Tabata in Tokyo.



He figured out a way to get maximal anerobic and aerobic benefits from a short and simple workout which can be done with a variety of exercises. I like to use these as a short workout when I have limited time; Often doing 5-10 minutes of Tabata Protocol followed by some stretching.




20/10



Tabata training is simply doing an exercise for 20 seconds constantly then taking 10 seconds off before repeating the cycle for 8 cycles this means you can get a hugely effective workout in about 5 minutes per exercise. Which will test you not only aerobically but will build muscular endurance and size.




Proven Benefits



- A Hugely effective fat burner, due to effect on the metabolism.
- Release of Anabolic Hormones thanks to Lactic acid release in muscles.
- Short and Effective workouts are ideal for those who have limited time to workout.
- Can be done anywhere with anything from Crunches to Heavy Squats.




How to Get Started



Getting started with Tabata is easy you just need to pick and exercise and keep your eye on the clock the 20/10 intervals are a rough guideline so don’t sweat it if you rest for a second too long or do the exercise for 23 seconds instead of 20.



So long as you are roughly getting things right then you will be fine – Although do try to stick as closely as you can to 20 on 10 off as any other time limits are NOT Tabata Protocol and won’t be as effective.



Pick an Exercise which can either be a body weight movement like:



-Pushups
-Pull-ups
-Body weight Squats
-Dips
-Sprints



Or a Weighted Movement:



-Kettle Bell Swings
-Thrusters
-Squats
-Cleans



Whatever you choose simply go all out for 20 seconds. Take a 10 Second rest. Repeat 7 times. This will not only initiate a crazy burn in your muscles it will get your heart rate up making you feel like you have really worked your body. Beware though the first few times you do Tabata Training you will experience some severe soreness the next day.



An Ideal Tabata Workout would be 8-12 Minutes of Tabata and some stretching with relaxation (Breathing) this keeps the workout short and allows you to stretch out and relax the mind after the workout. Its perfect to do first thing in the morning with something like Pushups or Lunges.



One excellent way to ensure you get the benefits to fitness of tabata without your muscles giving up before the end is to cycle around different exercises for the 8 intervals. For example – do press-ups then squats then pull-ups then thrusters – then back to press-ups. Then your muscle groups get a rest in between but your lungs should still be working hard.



For single-exercise tabata, I have personally found the toughest of the lot to be:



Rowing machine



Burpees



Sprinting



If your not familiar with it give Tabata Protocol a go!

Exercise: The Power of Tabata training

Exercise: The Power of Tabata training

The Tabata protocol is a high-intensity training regimen that produces remarkable results.


A Tabata workout (also called a Tabata sequence) is an interval training cycle of 20 seconds of maximum intensity exercise, followed by 10 seconds of rest, repeated without pause 8 times for a total of four minutes. In a group context, you can keep score by counting how many lifts/jumps/whatever you do in each of the 20 second rounds. The round with the smallest number is your score.


Credit for this simple and powerful training method belongs to its namesake, Dr. Izumi Tabata and a team of researchers from the National Institute of Fitness and Sports in Tokyo, Japan. Their groundbreaking 1996 study, published in the journal Medicine and Science in Sports & Exercise, provided documented evidence concerning the dramatic physiological benefits of high-intensity intermittent training.

After just 6 weeks of testing, Dr. Tabata noted a 28% increase in anaerobic capacity in his subjects, along with a 14% increase in their ability to consume oxygen (V02Max). These results were witnessed in already physically fit athletes. The conclusion was that just four minutes of Tabata interval training could do more to boost aerobic and anaerobic capacity than an hour of endurance exercise.


Although Dr. Tabata used a mechanically braked exercise cycle machine, you can apply this protocol to almost any exercise. For example, a basic Tabata workout can be performed with sit-ups. The more muscles used the better, so use full knees-bent sit-ups. Sit-up non-stop for 20-second intervals, followed by 10 seconds of rest. Repeat for a total of 8 cycles.


How effective can just 4 minutes of exercise be? ... Very. You will be amazed at how intense the four minutes of exercise will feel. The intervals tax both your aerobic and anaerobic energy systems. To be clear, this isn't "eight sets of eight," although the goal of doing eight reps in each of the 20-second clusters is about right. Instead it's "as many reps as I can get in" during the twenty seconds, followed by ten seconds rest.


It helps to be able to see a wall clock with a second hand during your four minutes of fun. Stop at twenty seconds, rest ten seconds, and go again. Watching the clock helps with your focus and also in keeping count of the eight cycles.


Here is a longer Tabata workout example. This workout consists of 4 separate Tabata Intervals, each 4 minutes. The total workout will last 16 minutes. Always begin with a moderate warm-up and cool down session. And if you are not already in good shape, check with a doctor before trying.


* Jump Rope
* Pushups
* Squats
* Chin-ups or Pull-ups


Note the 10-second rest periods in the Tabata workout are important, both physically and mentally. Not only do they allow partial recovery, they also provide psychological relief.


Switching back and forth from work to rest makes the workout go quickly. Plus, it allows you to train at a higher level of intensity, which what intervals are all about.


Another good exercise for Tabatas is the "squat thruster." The squat thruster is one of the great lifts being made popular by organizations such as CrossFit. Take two dumbbells and hold them at shoulder height. Squat down, pushing your rear-end back, keeping the dumbbells on the shoulders. As you rise up, press the bells to the overhead lockout position. You can either press as you rise or use the momentum to help "kick" the bells overhead.

Keep your weight in your heals and go light! A 25 pound dumbbell in each hand is a very difficult thruster workout!


Pretty much any form of cardiovascular exercise that uses a large number of muscles can be tailored to fit Tabata interval workouts, so feel free to be creative. In addition to the exercises mentioned above, use them with sprints, burpees, a jump rope, the heavy bag, treadmill or rowing machine.


Lessen the likelihood of injury by choosing a rate of intensity suited to your level of conditioning - be conservative. Incorporate variety into your Tabata workouts. A few sessions per week will offer plenty of intensity

2/13/2007

Intense Cardio: Tremendous Loss in Body Fat


Intense Cardio: Tremendous Loss in Body Fat



For those people that consider themselves already in shape, but are having the problem of shedding those last few pounds to expose the six pack this is your solution.


A huge problem that most people have is, they go to the gym consistently and they build a lot muscle and at the same time acquire good mass gains. However while they do this and gain all this mass, they obviously are covering their abdominals up with fat.


The hard part comes when they want to expose their abs and drop the body fat because when you start to DIET, you will lose weight but you will also lose muscle along with it resulting in a loss of size in exchange for the six pack.



The solution to this problem is Intense Cardio.


The actual routine is extremely simple it is:
* 20 Second Sprint * 10 Sec Break * 20 Second Spring * 10 Sec Break



In total the runner will do 8 x 20 second sprints with 10 second breaks in between with a 4 minute warm up and warm down. It is imperative that the runner do the sprints at 100 percent effort.


If you do this simple routine for 2 months 3 times a week, you can be guaranteed to have a tremendous loss in body fat while still maintaining muscle mass resulting in a shredded body.



The science behind intense cardio is such that, when you run long distance you burn calories, and after a while you start to burn muscle tissue as well. With intense cardio you are doing just the right amount of cardio to spark a metabolic burn in your body, so when you are done with your routine even when you are sleeping your body is burning up to 200% more fat then it usually does however it sticks to only burning the fat and not the muscle since you did not do the sprints for an extended amount of time.


These are also known as Tabata intervals and can be applied to any exercise not only sprinting.